Rwandan Leader Signals Support, But Remains Skeptical of Kinshasa’s Commitment

KIGALI, Rwanda — President Paul Kagame has voiced cautious support for a United States-brokered peace agreement with the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), while warning that Rwanda will not hesitate to retaliate if provoked.

Speaking during a news conference in Kigali on Friday, Kagame said his government remains committed to the peace initiative, but raised doubts over whether DRC authorities would fulfill their obligations under the deal.

“We are committed to peace. But that peace must be respected by all sides,” Kagame said.

Ongoing Tensions in the Great Lakes Region

Tensions between Rwanda and the DRC have escalated in recent months, with both nations accusing each other of supporting armed rebel groups operating in the eastern DRC. The most prominent of these is the M23 rebellion, which Kinshasa alleges is backed by Rwanda — a charge Kigali has consistently denied.

U.S. Pushes for Diplomatic Breakthrough

The peace agreement, brokered with the help of the United States, aims to de-escalate the long-standing conflict and foster regional stability in the volatile Great Lakes region. Washington has urged both nations to commit to dialogue and avoid further military escalation.

Kagame’s Warning: “We Will Respond”

Despite welcoming the deal, Kagame was clear that Rwanda’s restraint has limits.

“If we are attacked or provoked, Rwanda will respond accordingly,” he warned. “Our sovereignty and the safety of our people are non-negotiable.”

Path Forward Unclear

While the peace deal has raised hopes of de-escalation, Kagame’s remarks reflect a cautious optimism tempered by mistrust. The future of the agreement largely hinges on mutual trust and genuine commitment from both sides — something that has proven elusive in the past.