Move to Scrap Special Rapporteur’s Mandate Defeated in Geneva

GENEVA — The United Nations Human Rights Council on Friday firmly rejected an attempt by Eritrea to terminate the mandate of an independent investigator examining the country’s human rights record, in what rights advocates call a crucial step toward accountability and justice.

The proposal, which sought to disband the role of the UN Special Rapporteur on Eritrea, was defeated with a vote of 25 against, only 4 in favor, and 18 abstentions.

Rare Challenge to UN Mechanism

Eritrea’s move marked a rare and direct attempt by a state to dismantle a UN human rights mechanism aimed at monitoring and reporting on abuses. The country has long been criticized for widespread violations, including indefinite conscription, arbitrary detention, and suppression of dissent.

A Win for Human Rights, Say Activists

The vote was welcomed by human rights defenders as a victory against impunity and a sign that the international community remains committed to scrutiny over systemic abuses.

“Today’s decision is vital to preventing impunity and ensuring victims’ voices are heard,” said a spokesperson for a leading human rights NGO.

The Special Rapporteur’s role, established in 2012, has played a key role in documenting patterns of abuse within the country — work that Eritrea has consistently dismissed as biased and politically motivated.

Next Steps

With the mandate intact, the UN investigator is expected to continue monitoring, reporting, and presenting findings to the Council, which may inform future diplomatic or legal actions.